Java连接Qdrant数据库
1.下载Qdrant在虚拟机上利用Docker下载
链接:docker.io/langgenius/qdrant:v1.7.3 - 镜像下载 | docker.io (aityp.com)
docker pull swr.cn-north-4.myhuaweicloud.com/ddn-k8s/docker.io/langgenius/qdrant:v1.7.3
docker tagswr.cn-north-4.myhuaweicloud.com/ddn-k8s/docker.io/langgenius/qdrant:v1.7.3docker.io/langgenius/qdrant:v1.7.3 2.运行Qdrant
docker run -p 6333:6333 -p 6334:6334swr.cn-north-4.myhuaweicloud.com/ddn-k8s/docker.io/langgenius/qdrant:v1.7.3 3.添加Maven依靠
<dependency>
<groupId>io.qdrant</groupId>
<artifactId>client</artifactId>
<version>1.10.0</version>
</dependency> 4.Java操作Qdrant
官方文档:Local Quickstart - Qdrant
// 创建客户端链接
QdrantClient client = new QdrantClient(
QdrantGrpcClient.newBuilder("192.168.40.130", 6334, false).build());
// 创建collection
client.createCollectionAsync("my_collection",
Collections.VectorParams.newBuilder()
.setDistance(Collections.Distance.Cosine)
.setSize(4)
.build()).get();
// 插入向量
HashMap<String, JsonWithInt.Value> map1 = new HashMap<>();
map1.put("color", value("red"));
map1.put("rand_number", value(32));
HashMap<String, JsonWithInt.Value> map2 = new HashMap<>();
map2.put("color", value("blue"));
map2.put("rand_number", value(53));
map2.put("extra_field", value(true));
List<Points.PointStruct> points = new ArrayList<>();
points.add(Points.PointStruct.newBuilder()
.setId(id(1))
.setVectors(vectors(0.32f, 0.52f, 0.21f, 0.52f))
.putAllPayload(map1)
.build());
points.add(Points.PointStruct.newBuilder()
.setId(id(2))
.setVectors(vectors(0.42f, 0.52f, 0.67f, 0.632f))
.putAllPayload(map2)
.build());
Points.UpdateResult updateResult = client.upsertAsync("my_collection", points).get();
// 搜索相似结果
List<Points.ScoredPoint> points1 = client.searchAsync(
Points.SearchPoints.newBuilder()
.setCollectionName("my_collection")
.addAllVector(Arrays.asList(0.6235f, 0.123f, 0.532f, 0.123f))
.setLimit(5)
.build()).get();
System.out.println(points1);
// 搜索相似结果带过滤条件
List<Points.ScoredPoint> points2 = client.searchAsync(
Points.SearchPoints.newBuilder()
.setCollectionName("my_collection")
.addAllVector(Arrays.asList(0.6235f, 0.123f, 0.532f, 0.123f))
.setFilter(Points.Filter.newBuilder()
.addMust(range("rand_number", Points.Range.newBuilder().setGte(3).build()))
.build())
.setLimit(5)
.build()).get();
System.out.println(points2);
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