FastJson转Java对像字段不区分大小写
昨天遇到参数key大小写不一致导致校验签名失败的问题，查了很长时间才找到原因。看了一下FastJson源码，发现JSON.toObject中转换成对象的时候会忽略大小写。所以，当使用了JSON.toObject将json转成Java对象后，再用JSON.toObject转成json，key值就变了。
写个方法验证一下：
public class Person {
private String nickName;
public String getNickName() {
return nickName;
}
public void setNickName(String nickName) {
this.nickName = nickName;
}
}import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
public class JsonToObject {
public static void main(String[] args) {
JSONObject json1 = new JSONObject();
json1.put("nickName", "shawn1");
System.out.println(json1);
Person p1 = json1.toJavaObject(Person.class);
System.out.println(p1.getNickName());
JSONObject json11 = (JSONObject)JSON.toJSON(p1);
System.out.println(json11);
System.out.println("--------------------");
JSONObject json2 = new JSONObject();
json2.put("nickname", "shawn2");
System.out.println(json2);
json2.toJavaObject(Person.class);
Person p2 = json2.toJavaObject(Person.class);
System.out.println(p2.getNickName());
JSONObject json22 = (JSONObject)JSON.toJSON(p2);
System.out.println(json22);
System.out.println("--------------------");
JSONObject json3 = new JSONObject();
json3.put("nIcknAme", "shawn3");
System.out.println(json3);
json3.toJavaObject(Person.class);
Person p3 = json3.toJavaObject(Person.class);
System.out.println(p3.getNickName());
JSONObject json33 = (JSONObject)JSON.toJSON(p3);
System.out.println(json33);
System.out.println("--------------------");
}
}输出：
{"nickName":"shawn1"}
shawn1
{"nickName":"shawn1"}
--------------------
{"nickname":"shawn2"}
shawn2
{"nickName":"shawn2"}
--------------------
{"nIcknAme":"shawn3"}
shawn3
{"nickName":"shawn3"}
--------------------JSON.toObject中转换成对象的时候忽略了大小写，可以增强健壮性，但Java类是区分大小写的，如果有两个仅仅带小写不同的属性，可能就出问题了。
给Person增加一个属性再试一下：
public class Person {
private String nickName;
public String getNickName() {
return nickName;
}
public void setNickName(String nickName) {
this.nickName = nickName;
}
private String nickname;
public String getNickname() {
return nickname;
}
public void setNickname(String nickname) {
this.nickname = nickname;
}
}import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
public class JsonToObject {
public static void main(String[] args) {
JSONObject json1 = new JSONObject();
json1.put("nickName", "shawn1");
System.out.println(json1);
Person p1 = json1.toJavaObject(Person.class);
System.out.println("nickName:"+p1.getNickName()+"\t nickname:"+p1.getNickname());
JSONObject json11 = (JSONObject)JSON.toJSON(p1);
System.out.println(json11);
System.out.println("--------------------");
JSONObject json2 = new JSONObject();
json2.put("nickname", "shawn2");
System.out.println(json2);
json2.toJavaObject(Person.class);
Person p2 = json2.toJavaObject(Person.class);
System.out.println("nickName:"+p2.getNickName()+"\t nickname:"+p2.getNickname());
JSONObject json22 = (JSONObject)JSON.toJSON(p2);
System.out.println(json22);
System.out.println("--------------------");
JSONObject json3 = new JSONObject();
json3.put("nIcknAme", "shawn3");
System.out.println(json3);
json3.toJavaObject(Person.class);
Person p3 = json3.toJavaObject(Person.class);
System.out.println("nickName:"+p3.getNickName()+"\t nickname:"+p3.getNickname());
JSONObject json33 = (JSONObject)JSON.toJSON(p3);
System.out.println(json33);
System.out.println("--------------------");
}
}输出：
{"nickName":"shawn1"}
nickName:shawn1 nickname:null
{"nickName":"shawn1"}
--------------------
{"nickname":"shawn2"}
nickName:null nickname:shawn2
{"nickname":"shawn2"}
--------------------
{"nIcknAme":"shawn3"}
nickName:null nickname:shawn3
{"nickname":"shawn3"}
--------------------这个结果符合你的预期吗？
所以，用JSON.toObject的时候还是得慎重。
以上。
https://wangxuan.me/tech/2023/06/02/FastJson-convert-json-to-Java-Object-field-ignore-case.html
免责声明：如果侵犯了您的权益，请联系站长，我们会及时删除侵权内容，谢谢合作！
页:
[1]