【Node】m1 mac 使用 nvm 安装 node v14 报错
author: jayzhendate: 20240826
报错内容
[*]nvm 0.39.3
[*]macbook m1pro os14.6.1
v8_compiler/deps/v8/src/compiler/backend/instruction-selector.o.d.raw -c
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/compiler/backend/frame-elider.cc:5:
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/compiler/backend/frame-elider.h:8:
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/compiler/backend/instruction.h:14:
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/codegen/external-reference.h:9:
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/runtime/runtime.h:11:
../deps/v8/src/base/bit-field.h:43:29: error: integer value 31 is outside the valid range of values for this enumeration type [-Wenum-constexpr-conversion]
static constexpr T kMax = static_cast<T>(kNumValues - 1);
^
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/compiler/backend/instruction-scheduler.cc:5:
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/compiler/backend/instruction-scheduler.h:9:
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/compiler/backend/instruction.h:14:
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/codegen/external-reference.h:9:
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/runtime/runtime.h:11:
../deps/v8/src/base/bit-field.h:43:29: error: integer value 31 is outside the valid range of values for this enumeration type [-Wenum-constexpr-conversion]
static constexpr T kMax = static_cast<T>(kNumValues - 1);
^
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/compiler/backend/code-generator.cc:5:
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/compiler/backend/code-generator.h:11:
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/codegen/macro-assembler.h:8:
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/codegen/turbo-assembler.h:12:
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/codegen/assembler-arch.h:8:
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/codegen/assembler.h:45:
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/codegen/external-reference.h:9:
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/runtime/runtime.h:11:
../deps/v8/src/base/bit-field.h:43:29: error: integer value 31 is outside the valid range of values for this enumeration type [-Wenum-constexpr-conversion]
static constexpr T kMax = static_cast<T>(kNumValues - 1);
[*]../deps/v8/src/base/bit-field.h:43:29: error: integer value 31 is outside the valid range of values for this enumeration type [-Wenum-constexpr-conversion]
办理方案
Node v14 不支持 ARM64，因此nvm无法找到支持的二进制文件，并实行构建源代码（也失败了）
为了在具有 arm64 的 Mac 上安装 v14，您需要使用 Rosseta。
您可以Rosseta使用以下命令举行安装：
/usr/sbin/softwareupdate --install-rosetta --agree-to-license
nvm在更改以下内容后将允许运行安装arch (也可以只执行这个，不消上面内容)：
arch -x86_64 zsh
nvm install 14.21.3
参考
[*]https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/52306
[*]https://github.com/web3/web3.js/issues/3408
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