WPF学习笔记07-简析依赖属性 - ToB企服应用市场:ToB评测及商务社交产业平台

// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Threading;
using System.Globalization;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Markup;// For ValueSerializerAttribute
using System.Windows.Threading; // For DispatcherObject
using MS.Utility;
using MS.Internal.WindowsBase;
using System.Reflection; // for IsInstanceOfType
using MS.Internal;
<h1 id="pragma-warning-disable-1634-1691---suppressing-presharp-warnings">pragma warning disable 1634, 1691 // suppressing PreSharp warnings</h1>
namespace System.Windows
{
/// <summary>
/// An attached dependency-based property
/// </summary>
[TypeConverter("System.Windows.Markup.DependencyPropertyConverter, PresentationFramework, Version=" + BuildInfo.WCP_VERSION + ", Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=" + BuildInfo.WCP_PUBLIC_KEY_TOKEN + ", Custom=null")]
[ValueSerializer(typeof(DependencyPropertyValueSerializer))]
public sealed class DependencyProperty
{
/// <summary>
/// Register a Dependency Property
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">Name of property</param>
/// <param name="propertyType">Type of the property</param>
/// <param name="ownerType">Type that is registering the property</param>
/// <returns>Dependency Property</returns>
public static DependencyProperty Register(string name, Type propertyType, Type ownerType)
{
// Forwarding
return Register(name, propertyType, ownerType, null, null);
}
[code] /// <summary>
/// Register a Dependency Property
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">Name of property</param>
/// <param name="propertyType">Type of the property</param>
/// <param name="ownerType">Type that is registering the property</param>
/// <param name="typeMetadata">Metadata to use if current type doesn't specify type-specific metadata</param>
/// <returns>Dependency Property</returns>
public static DependencyProperty Register(string name, Type propertyType, Type ownerType, PropertyMetadata typeMetadata)
{
// Forwarding
return Register(name, propertyType, ownerType, typeMetadata, null);
}
/// <summary>
/// Register a Dependency Property
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">Name of property</param>
/// <param name="propertyType">Type of the property</param>
/// <param name="ownerType">Type that is registering the property</param>
/// <param name="typeMetadata">Metadata to use if current type doesn't specify type-specific metadata</param>
/// <param name="validateValueCallback">Provides additional value validation outside automatic type validation</param>
/// <returns>Dependency Property</returns>
public static DependencyProperty Register(string name, Type propertyType, Type ownerType, PropertyMetadata typeMetadata, ValidateValueCallback validateValueCallback)
{
RegisterParameterValidation(name, propertyType, ownerType);
// Register an attached property
PropertyMetadata defaultMetadata = null;
if (typeMetadata != null && typeMetadata.DefaultValueWasSet())
{
defaultMetadata = new PropertyMetadata(typeMetadata.DefaultValue);
}
DependencyProperty property = RegisterCommon(name, propertyType, ownerType, defaultMetadata, validateValueCallback);
if (typeMetadata != null)
{
// Apply type-specific metadata to owner type only
property.OverrideMetadata(ownerType, typeMetadata);
}
return property;
}
/// <summary>
/// Simple registration, metadata, validation, and a read-only property
/// key. Calling this version restricts the property such that it can
/// only be set via the corresponding overload of DependencyObject.SetValue.
/// </summary>
public static DependencyPropertyKey RegisterReadOnly(
string name,
Type propertyType,
Type ownerType,
PropertyMetadata typeMetadata )
{
return RegisterReadOnly( name, propertyType, ownerType, typeMetadata, null );
}
/// <summary>
/// Simple registration, metadata, validation, and a read-only property
/// key. Calling this version restricts the property such that it can
/// only be set via the corresponding overload of DependencyObject.SetValue.
/// </summary>
public static DependencyPropertyKey RegisterReadOnly(
string name,
Type propertyType,
Type ownerType,
PropertyMetadata typeMetadata,
ValidateValueCallback validateValueCallback )
{
RegisterParameterValidation(name, propertyType, ownerType);
PropertyMetadata defaultMetadata = null;
if (typeMetadata != null && typeMetadata.DefaultValueWasSet())
{
defaultMetadata = new PropertyMetadata(typeMetadata.DefaultValue);
}
else
{
defaultMetadata = AutoGeneratePropertyMetadata(propertyType,validateValueCallback,name,ownerType);
}
// We create a DependencyPropertyKey at this point with a null property
// and set that in the _readOnlyKey field. This is so the property is
// marked as requiring a key immediately. If something fails in the
// initialization path, the property is still marked as needing a key.
// This is better than the alternative of creating and setting the key
// later, because if that code fails the read-only property would not
// be marked read-only. The intent of this mildly convoluted code
// is so we fail securely.
DependencyPropertyKey authorizationKey = new DependencyPropertyKey(null); // No property yet, use null as placeholder.
DependencyProperty property = RegisterCommon(name, propertyType, ownerType, defaultMetadata, validateValueCallback);
property._readOnlyKey = authorizationKey;
authorizationKey.SetDependencyProperty(property);
if (typeMetadata == null )
{
// No metadata specified, generate one so we can specify the authorized key.
typeMetadata = AutoGeneratePropertyMetadata(propertyType,validateValueCallback,name,ownerType);
}
// Authorize registering type for read-only access, create key.
#pragma warning suppress 6506 // typeMetadata is never null, since we generate default metadata if none is provided.
// Apply type-specific metadata to owner type only
property.OverrideMetadata(ownerType, typeMetadata, authorizationKey);
return authorizationKey;
}
/// <summary>
/// Simple registration, metadata, validation, and a read-only property
/// key. Calling this version restricts the property such that it can
/// only be set via the corresponding overload of DependencyObject.SetValue.
/// </summary>
public static DependencyPropertyKey RegisterAttachedReadOnly(string name, Type propertyType, Type ownerType, PropertyMetadata defaultMetadata)
{
return RegisterAttachedReadOnly( name, propertyType, ownerType, defaultMetadata, null );
}
/// <summary>
/// Simple registration, metadata, validation, and a read-only property
/// key. Calling this version restricts the property such that it can
/// only be set via the corresponding overload of DependencyObject.SetValue.
/// </summary>
public static DependencyPropertyKey RegisterAttachedReadOnly(string name, Type propertyType, Type ownerType, PropertyMetadata defaultMetadata, ValidateValueCallback validateValueCallback)
{
RegisterParameterValidation(name, propertyType, ownerType);
// Establish default metadata for all types, if none is provided
if (defaultMetadata == null)
{
defaultMetadata = AutoGeneratePropertyMetadata( propertyType, validateValueCallback, name, ownerType );
}
// We create a DependencyPropertyKey at this point with a null property
// and set that in the _readOnlyKey field. This is so the property is
// marked as requiring a key immediately. If something fails in the
// initialization path, the property is still marked as needing a key.
// This is better than the alternative of creating and setting the key
// later, because if that code fails the read-only property would not
// be marked read-only. The intent of this mildly convoluted code
// is so we fail securely.
DependencyPropertyKey authorizedKey = new DependencyPropertyKey(null);
DependencyProperty property = RegisterCommon( name, propertyType, ownerType, defaultMetadata, validateValueCallback);
property._readOnlyKey = authorizedKey;
authorizedKey.SetDependencyProperty(property);
return authorizedKey;
}
/// <summary>
/// Register an attached Dependency Property
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">Name of property</param>
/// <param name="propertyType">Type of the property</param>
/// <param name="ownerType">Type that is registering the property</param>
/// <returns>Dependency Property</returns>
public static DependencyProperty RegisterAttached(string name, Type propertyType, Type ownerType)
{
// Forwarding
return RegisterAttached(name, propertyType, ownerType, null, null );
}
/// <summary>
/// Register an attached Dependency Property
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">Name of property</param>
/// <param name="propertyType">Type of the property</param>
/// <param name="ownerType">Type that is registering the property</param>
/// <param name="defaultMetadata">Metadata to use if current type doesn't specify type-specific metadata</param>
/// <returns>Dependency Property</returns>
public static DependencyProperty RegisterAttached(string name, Type propertyType, Type ownerType, PropertyMetadata defaultMetadata)
{
// Forwarding
return RegisterAttached(name, propertyType, ownerType, defaultMetadata, null );
}
/// <summary>
/// Register an attached Dependency Property
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">Name of property</param>
/// <param name="propertyType">Type of the property</param>
/// <param name="ownerType">Type that is registering the property</param>
/// <param name="defaultMetadata">Metadata to use if current type doesn't specify type-specific metadata</param>
/// <param name="validateValueCallback">Provides additional value validation outside automatic type validation</param>
/// <returns>Dependency Property</returns>
public static DependencyProperty RegisterAttached(string name, Type propertyType, Type ownerType, PropertyMetadata defaultMetadata, ValidateValueCallback validateValueCallback)
{
RegisterParameterValidation(name, propertyType, ownerType);
return RegisterCommon( name, propertyType, ownerType, defaultMetadata, validateValueCallback );
}
private static void RegisterParameterValidation(string name, Type propertyType, Type ownerType)
{
if (name == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("name");
}
if (name.Length == 0)
{
throw new ArgumentException(SR.StringEmpty, "name");
}
if (ownerType == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("ownerType");
}
if (propertyType == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("propertyType");
}
}
private static DependencyProperty RegisterCommon(string name, Type propertyType, Type ownerType, PropertyMetadata defaultMetadata, ValidateValueCallback validateValueCallback)
{
FromNameKey key = new FromNameKey(name, ownerType);
lock (Synchronized)
{
if (PropertyFromName.Contains(key))
{
throw new ArgumentException(SR.Format(SR.PropertyAlreadyRegistered, name, ownerType.Name));
}
}
// Establish default metadata for all types, if none is provided
if (defaultMetadata == null)
{
defaultMetadata = AutoGeneratePropertyMetadata( propertyType, validateValueCallback, name, ownerType );
}
else // Metadata object is provided.
{
// If the defaultValue wasn't specified auto generate one
if (!defaultMetadata.DefaultValueWasSet())
{
defaultMetadata.DefaultValue = AutoGenerateDefaultValue(propertyType);
}
ValidateMetadataDefaultValue( defaultMetadata, propertyType, name, validateValueCallback );
}
// Create property
DependencyProperty dp = new DependencyProperty(name, propertyType, ownerType, defaultMetadata, validateValueCallback);
// Seal (null means being used for default metadata, calls OnApply)
defaultMetadata.Seal(dp, null);
if (defaultMetadata.IsInherited)
{
dp._packedData |= Flags.IsPotentiallyInherited;
}
if (defaultMetadata.UsingDefaultValueFactory)
{
dp._packedData |= Flags.IsPotentiallyUsingDefaultValueFactory;
}
// Map owner type to this property
// Build key
lock (Synchronized)
{
PropertyFromName[key] = dp;
}
if( TraceDependencyProperty.IsEnabled )
{
TraceDependencyProperty.TraceActivityItem(
TraceDependencyProperty.Register,
dp,
dp.OwnerType );
}
return dp;
}
private static object AutoGenerateDefaultValue(
Type propertyType)
{
// Default per-type metadata not provided, create
object defaultValue = null;
// Auto-assigned default value
if (propertyType.IsValueType)
{
// Value-types have default-constructed type default values
defaultValue = Activator.CreateInstance(propertyType);
}
return defaultValue;
}
private static PropertyMetadata AutoGeneratePropertyMetadata(
Type propertyType,
ValidateValueCallback validateValueCallback,
string name,
Type ownerType)
{
// Default per-type metadata not provided, create
object defaultValue = AutoGenerateDefaultValue(propertyType);
// If a validator is passed in, see if the default value makes sense.
if ( validateValueCallback != null &&
!validateValueCallback(defaultValue))
{
// Didn't work - require the caller to specify one.
throw new ArgumentException(SR.Format(SR.DefaultValueAutoAssignFailed, name, ownerType.Name));
}
return new PropertyMetadata(defaultValue);
}
// Validate the default value in the given metadata
private static void ValidateMetadataDefaultValue(
PropertyMetadata defaultMetadata,
Type propertyType,
string propertyName,
ValidateValueCallback validateValueCallback )
{
// If we are registered to use the DefaultValue factory we can
// not validate the DefaultValue at registration time, so we
// early exit.
if (defaultMetadata.UsingDefaultValueFactory)
{
return;
}
ValidateDefaultValueCommon(defaultMetadata.DefaultValue, propertyType,
propertyName, validateValueCallback, /*checkThreadAffinity = */ true);
}
// Validate the given default value, used by PropertyMetadata.GetDefaultValue()
// when the DefaultValue factory is used.
// These default values are allowed to have thread-affinity.
internal void ValidateFactoryDefaultValue(object defaultValue)
{
ValidateDefaultValueCommon(defaultValue, PropertyType, Name, ValidateValueCallback, false);
}
private static void ValidateDefaultValueCommon(
object defaultValue,
Type propertyType,
string propertyName,
ValidateValueCallback validateValueCallback,
bool checkThreadAffinity)
{
// Ensure default value is the correct type
if (!IsValidType(defaultValue, propertyType))
{
throw new ArgumentException(SR.Format(SR.DefaultValuePropertyTypeMismatch, propertyName));
}
// An Expression used as default value won't behave as expected since
// it doesn't get evaluated. We explicitly fail it here.
if (defaultValue is Expression )
{
throw new ArgumentException(SR.DefaultValueMayNotBeExpression);
}
if (checkThreadAffinity)
{
// If the default value is a DispatcherObject with thread affinity
// we cannot accept it as a default value. If it implements ISealable
// we attempt to seal it; if not we throw an exception. Types not
// deriving from DispatcherObject are allowed - it is up to the user to
// make any custom types free-threaded.
DispatcherObject dispatcherObject = defaultValue as DispatcherObject;
if (dispatcherObject != null && dispatcherObject.Dispatcher != null)
{
// Try to make the DispatcherObject free-threaded if it's an
// ISealable.
ISealable valueAsISealable = dispatcherObject as ISealable;
if (valueAsISealable != null && valueAsISealable.CanSeal)
{
Invariant.Assert (!valueAsISealable.IsSealed,
"A Sealed ISealable must not have dispatcher affinity");
valueAsISealable.Seal();
Invariant.Assert(dispatcherObject.Dispatcher == null,
"ISealable.Seal() failed after ISealable.CanSeal returned true");
}
else
{
throw new ArgumentException(SR.Format(SR.DefaultValueMustBeFreeThreaded, propertyName));
}
}
}
// After checking for correct type, check default value against
// validator (when one is given)
if ( validateValueCallback != null &&
!validateValueCallback(defaultValue))
{
throw new ArgumentException(SR.Format(SR.DefaultValueInvalid, propertyName));
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Parameter validation for OverrideMetadata, includes code to force
/// all base classes of "forType" to register their metadata so we know
/// what we are overriding.
/// </summary>
private void SetupOverrideMetadata(
Type forType,
PropertyMetadata typeMetadata,
out DependencyObjectType dType,
out PropertyMetadata baseMetadata )
{
if (forType == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("forType");
}
if (typeMetadata == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("typeMetadata");
}
if (typeMetadata.Sealed)
{
throw new ArgumentException(SR.TypeMetadataAlreadyInUse);
}
if (!typeof(DependencyObject).IsAssignableFrom(forType))
{
throw new ArgumentException(SR.Format(SR.TypeMustBeDependencyObjectDerived, forType.Name));
}
// Ensure default value is a correct value (if it was supplied,
// otherwise, the default value will be taken from the base metadata
// which was already validated)
if (typeMetadata.IsDefaultValueModified)
{
// Will throw ArgumentException if fails.
ValidateMetadataDefaultValue( typeMetadata, PropertyType, Name, ValidateValueCallback );
}
// Force all base classes to register their metadata
dType = DependencyObjectType.FromSystemType(forType);
// Get metadata for the base type
baseMetadata = GetMetadata(dType.BaseType);
// Make sure overriding metadata is the same type or derived type of
// the base metadata
if (!baseMetadata.GetType().IsAssignableFrom(typeMetadata.GetType()))
{
throw new ArgumentException(SR.OverridingMetadataDoesNotMatchBaseMetadataType);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Supply metadata for given type & run static constructors if needed.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// The supplied metadata will be merged with the type's base
/// metadata
/// </remarks>
public void OverrideMetadata(Type forType, PropertyMetadata typeMetadata)
{
DependencyObjectType dType;
PropertyMetadata baseMetadata;
SetupOverrideMetadata(forType, typeMetadata, out dType, out baseMetadata);
if (ReadOnly)
{
// Readonly and no DependencyPropertyKey - not allowed.
throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.Format(SR.ReadOnlyOverrideNotAllowed, Name));
}
ProcessOverrideMetadata(forType, typeMetadata, dType, baseMetadata);
}
/// <summary>
/// Supply metadata for a given type, overriding a property that is
/// read-only. If property is not read only, tells user to use the Plain
/// Jane OverrideMetadata instead.
/// </summary>
public void OverrideMetadata(Type forType, PropertyMetadata typeMetadata, DependencyPropertyKey key)
{
DependencyObjectType dType;
PropertyMetadata baseMetadata;
SetupOverrideMetadata(forType, typeMetadata, out dType, out baseMetadata);
if (key == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("key");
}
if (ReadOnly)
{
// If the property is read-only, the key must match this property
// and the key must match that in the base metadata.
if (key.DependencyProperty != this)
{
throw new ArgumentException(SR.Format(SR.ReadOnlyOverrideKeyNotAuthorized, Name));
}
VerifyReadOnlyKey(key);
}
else
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.PropertyNotReadOnly);
}
// Either the property doesn't require a key, or the key match was
// successful. Proceed with the metadata override.
ProcessOverrideMetadata(forType, typeMetadata, dType, baseMetadata);
}
/// <summary>
/// After parameters have been validated for OverrideMetadata, this
/// method is called to actually update the data structures.
/// </summary>
private void ProcessOverrideMetadata(
Type forType,
PropertyMetadata typeMetadata,
DependencyObjectType dType,
PropertyMetadata baseMetadata)
{
// Store per-Type metadata for this property. Locks only on Write.
// Datastructure guaranteed to be valid for non-locking readers
lock (Synchronized)
{
if (DependencyProperty.UnsetValue == _metadataMap[dType.Id])
{
_metadataMap[dType.Id] = typeMetadata;
}
else
{
throw new ArgumentException(SR.Format(SR.TypeMetadataAlreadyRegistered, forType.Name));
}
}
// Merge base's metadata into this metadata
// CALLBACK
typeMetadata.InvokeMerge(baseMetadata, this);
// Type metadata may no longer change (calls OnApply)
typeMetadata.Seal(this, forType);
if (typeMetadata.IsInherited)
{
_packedData |= Flags.IsPotentiallyInherited;
}
if (typeMetadata.DefaultValueWasSet() && (typeMetadata.DefaultValue != DefaultMetadata.DefaultValue))
{
_packedData |= Flags.IsDefaultValueChanged;
}
if (typeMetadata.UsingDefaultValueFactory)
{
_packedData |= Flags.IsPotentiallyUsingDefaultValueFactory;
}
}
[FriendAccessAllowed] // Built into Base, also used by Core & Framework.
internal object GetDefaultValue(DependencyObjectType dependencyObjectType)
{
if (!IsDefaultValueChanged)
{
return DefaultMetadata.DefaultValue;
}
return GetMetadata(dependencyObjectType).DefaultValue;
}
[FriendAccessAllowed] // Built into Base, also used by Core & Framework.
internal object GetDefaultValue(Type forType)
{
if (!IsDefaultValueChanged)
{
return DefaultMetadata.DefaultValue;
}
return GetMetadata(DependencyObjectType.FromSystemTypeInternal(forType)).DefaultValue;
}
/// <summary>
/// Retrieve metadata for a provided type
/// </summary>
/// <param name="forType">Type to get metadata</param>
/// <returns>Property metadata</returns>
public PropertyMetadata GetMetadata(Type forType)
{
if (forType != null)
{
return GetMetadata(DependencyObjectType.FromSystemType(forType));
}
throw new ArgumentNullException("forType");
}
/// <summary>
/// Retrieve metadata for a provided DependencyObject
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dependencyObject">DependencyObject to get metadata</param>
/// <returns>Property metadata</returns>
public PropertyMetadata GetMetadata(DependencyObject dependencyObject)
{
if (dependencyObject != null)
{
return GetMetadata(dependencyObject.DependencyObjectType);
}
throw new ArgumentNullException("dependencyObject");
}
/// <summary>
/// Reteive metadata for a DependencyObject type described by the
/// given DependencyObjectType
/// </summary>
public PropertyMetadata GetMetadata(DependencyObjectType dependencyObjectType)
{
// All static constructors for this DType and all base types have already
// been run. If no overriden metadata was provided, then look up base types.
// If no metadata found on base types, then return default
if (null != dependencyObjectType)
{
// Do we in fact have any overrides at all?
int index = _metadataMap.Count - 1;
int Id;
object value;
if (index < 0)
{
// No overrides or it's the base class
return _defaultMetadata;
}
else if (index == 0)
{
// Only 1 override
_metadataMap.GetKeyValuePair(index, out Id, out value);
// If there is overriden metadata, then there is a base class with
// lower or equal Id of this class, or this class is already a base class
// of the overridden one. Therefore dependencyObjectType won't ever
// become null before we exit the while loop
while (dependencyObjectType.Id > Id)
{
dependencyObjectType = dependencyObjectType.BaseType;
}
if (Id == dependencyObjectType.Id)
{
// Return the override
return (PropertyMetadata)value;
}
// Return default metadata
}
else
{
// We have more than 1 override for this class, so we will have to loop through
// both the overrides and the class Id
if (0 != dependencyObjectType.Id)
{
do
{
// Get the Id of the most derived class with overridden metadata
_metadataMap.GetKeyValuePair(index, out Id, out value);
--index;
// If the Id of this class is less than the override, then look for an override
// with an equal or lower Id until we run out of overrides
while ((dependencyObjectType.Id < Id) && (index >= 0))
{
_metadataMap.GetKeyValuePair(index, out Id, out value);
--index;
}
// If there is overriden metadata, then there is a base class with
// lower or equal Id of this class, or this class is already a base class
// of the overridden one. Therefore dependencyObjectType won't ever
// become null before we exit the while loop
while (dependencyObjectType.Id > Id)
{
dependencyObjectType = dependencyObjectType.BaseType;
}
if (Id == dependencyObjectType.Id)
{
// Return the override
return (PropertyMetadata)value;
}
}
while (index >= 0);
}
}
}
return _defaultMetadata;
}
/// <summary>
/// Associate another owner type with this property
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// The owner type is used when resolving a property by name (<see cref="FromName"/>)
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="ownerType">Additional owner type</param>
/// <returns>This property</returns>
public DependencyProperty AddOwner(Type ownerType)
{
// Forwarding
return AddOwner(ownerType, null);
}
/// <summary>
/// Associate another owner type with this property
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// The owner type is used when resolving a property by name (<see cref="FromName"/>)
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="ownerType">Additional owner type</param>
/// <param name="typeMetadata">Optional type metadata to override on owner's behalf</param>
/// <returns>This property</returns>
public DependencyProperty AddOwner(Type ownerType, PropertyMetadata typeMetadata)
{
if (ownerType == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("ownerType");
}
// Map owner type to this property
// Build key
FromNameKey key = new FromNameKey(Name, ownerType);
lock (Synchronized)
{
if (PropertyFromName.Contains(key))
{
throw new ArgumentException(SR.Format(SR.PropertyAlreadyRegistered, Name, ownerType.Name));
}
}
if (typeMetadata != null)
{
OverrideMetadata(ownerType, typeMetadata);
}
lock (Synchronized)
{
PropertyFromName[key] = this;
}
return this;
}
/// <summary>
/// Name of the property
/// </summary>
public string Name
{
get { return _name; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Type of the property
/// </summary>
public Type PropertyType
{
get { return _propertyType; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Owning type of the property
/// </summary>
public Type OwnerType
{
get { return _ownerType; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Default metadata for the property
/// </summary>
public PropertyMetadata DefaultMetadata
{
get { return _defaultMetadata; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Value validation callback
/// </summary>
public ValidateValueCallback ValidateValueCallback
{
get { return _validateValueCallback; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Zero-based globally unique index of the property
/// </summary>
public int GlobalIndex
{
get { return (int) (_packedData & Flags.GlobalIndexMask); }
}
internal bool IsObjectType
{
get { return (_packedData & Flags.IsObjectType) != 0; }
}
internal bool IsValueType
{
get { return (_packedData & Flags.IsValueType) != 0; }
}
internal bool IsFreezableType
{
get { return (_packedData & Flags.IsFreezableType) != 0; }
}
internal bool IsStringType
{
get { return (_packedData & Flags.IsStringType) != 0; }
}
internal bool IsPotentiallyInherited
{
get { return (_packedData & Flags.IsPotentiallyInherited) != 0; }
}
internal bool IsDefaultValueChanged
{
get { return (_packedData & Flags.IsDefaultValueChanged) != 0; }
}
internal bool IsPotentiallyUsingDefaultValueFactory
{
get { return (_packedData & Flags.IsPotentiallyUsingDefaultValueFactory) != 0; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Serves as a hash function for a particular type, suitable for use in
/// hashing algorithms and data structures like a hash table
/// </summary>
/// <returns>The DependencyProperty's GlobalIndex</returns>
public override int GetHashCode()
{
return GlobalIndex;
}
/// <summary>
/// Used to determine if given value is appropriate for the type of the property
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">Value to check</param>
/// <returns>true if value matches property type</returns>
public bool IsValidType(object value)
{
return IsValidType(value, PropertyType);
}
/// <summary>
/// Used to determine if given value is appropriate for the type of the property
/// and the range of values (as specified via the ValidateValueCallback) within that type
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">Value to check</param>
/// <returns>true if value is appropriate</returns>
public bool IsValidValue(object value)
{
if (!IsValidType(value, PropertyType))
{
return false;
}
if (ValidateValueCallback != null)
{
// CALLBACK
return ValidateValueCallback(value);
}
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Set/Value value disabling
/// </summary>
public bool ReadOnly
{
get
{
return (_readOnlyKey != null);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns the DependencyPropertyKey associated with this DP.
/// </summary>
internal DependencyPropertyKey DependencyPropertyKey
{
get
{
return _readOnlyKey;
}
}
internal void VerifyReadOnlyKey( DependencyPropertyKey candidateKey )
{
Debug.Assert( ReadOnly, "Why are we trying to validate read-only key on a property that is not read-only?");
if (_readOnlyKey != candidateKey)
{
throw new ArgumentException(SR.ReadOnlyKeyNotAuthorized);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Internal version of IsValidValue that bypasses IsValidType check;
/// Called from SetValueInternal
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">Value to check</param>
/// <returns>true if value is appropriate</returns>
internal bool IsValidValueInternal(object value)
{
if (ValidateValueCallback != null)
{
// CALLBACK
return ValidateValueCallback(value);
}
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Find a property from name
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Search includes base classes of the provided type as well
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="name">Name of the property</param>
/// <param name="ownerType">Owner type of the property</param>
/// <returns>Dependency property</returns>
[FriendAccessAllowed] // Built into Base, also used by Framework.
internal static DependencyProperty FromName(string name, Type ownerType)
{
DependencyProperty dp = null;
if (name != null)
{
if (ownerType != null)
{
FromNameKey key = new FromNameKey(name, ownerType);
while ((dp == null) && (ownerType != null))
{
// Ensure static constructor of type has run
MS.Internal.WindowsBase.SecurityHelper.RunClassConstructor(ownerType);
// Locate property
key.UpdateNameKey(ownerType);
lock (Synchronized)
{
dp = (DependencyProperty)PropertyFromName[key];
}
ownerType = ownerType.BaseType;
}
}
else
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("ownerType");
}
}
else
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("name");
}
return dp;
}
/// <summary>
/// String representation
/// </summary>
public override string ToString()
{
return _name;
}
internal static bool IsValidType(object value, Type propertyType)
{
if (value == null)
{
// Null values are invalid for value-types
if (propertyType.IsValueType &&
!(propertyType.IsGenericType && propertyType.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == NullableType))
{
return false;
}
}
else
{
// Non-null default value, ensure its the correct type
if (!propertyType.IsInstanceOfType(value))
{
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
private class FromNameKey
{
public FromNameKey(string name, Type ownerType)
{
_name = name;
_ownerType = ownerType;
_hashCode = _name.GetHashCode() ^ _ownerType.GetHashCode();
}
public void UpdateNameKey(Type ownerType)
{
_ownerType = ownerType;
_hashCode = _name.GetHashCode() ^ _ownerType.GetHashCode();
}
public override int GetHashCode()
{
return _hashCode;
}
public override bool Equals(object o)
{
if ((o != null) && (o is FromNameKey))
{
return Equals((FromNameKey)o);
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
public bool Equals(FromNameKey key)
{
return (_name.Equals(key._name) && (_ownerType == key._ownerType));
}
private string _name;
private Type _ownerType;
private int _hashCode;
}
private DependencyProperty(string name, Type propertyType, Type ownerType, PropertyMetadata defaultMetadata, ValidateValueCallback validateValueCallback)
{
_name = name;
_propertyType = propertyType;
_ownerType = ownerType;
_defaultMetadata = defaultMetadata;
_validateValueCallback = validateValueCallback;
Flags packedData;
lock (Synchronized)
{
packedData = (Flags) GetUniqueGlobalIndex(ownerType, name);
RegisteredPropertyList.Add(this);
}
if (propertyType.IsValueType)
{
packedData |= Flags.IsValueType;
}
if (propertyType == typeof(object))
{
packedData |= Flags.IsObjectType;
}
if (typeof(Freezable).IsAssignableFrom(propertyType))
{
packedData |= Flags.IsFreezableType;
}
if (propertyType == typeof(string))
{
packedData |= Flags.IsStringType;
}
_packedData = packedData;
}
// Synchronized: Covered by DependencyProperty.Synchronized
internal static int GetUniqueGlobalIndex(Type ownerType, string name)
{
// Prevent GlobalIndex from overflow. DependencyProperties are meant to be static members and are to be registered
// only via static constructors. However there is no cheap way of ensuring this, without having to do a stack walk. Hence
// concievably people could register DependencyProperties via instance methods and therefore cause the GlobalIndex to
// overflow. This check will explicitly catch this error, instead of silently malfuntioning.
if (GlobalIndexCount >= (int)Flags.GlobalIndexMask)
{
if (ownerType != null)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.Format(SR.TooManyDependencyProperties, ownerType.Name + "." + name));
}
else
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.Format(SR.TooManyDependencyProperties, "ConstantProperty"));
}
}
// Covered by Synchronized by caller
return GlobalIndexCount++;
}
/// <summary>
/// This is the callback designers use to participate in the computation of property
/// values at design time. Eg. Even if the author sets Visibility to Hidden, the designer
/// wants to coerce the value to Visible at design time so that the element doesn't
/// disappear from the design surface.
/// </summary>
internal CoerceValueCallback DesignerCoerceValueCallback
{
get { return _designerCoerceValueCallback; }
set
{
if (ReadOnly)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.Format(SR.ReadOnlyDesignerCoersionNotAllowed, Name));
}
_designerCoerceValueCallback = value;
}
}
/// <summary> Standard unset value </summary>
public static readonly object UnsetValue = new NamedObject("DependencyProperty.UnsetValue");
private string _name;
private Type _propertyType;
private Type _ownerType;
private PropertyMetadata _defaultMetadata;
private ValidateValueCallback _validateValueCallback;
private DependencyPropertyKey _readOnlyKey;
[Flags]
private enum Flags : int
{
GlobalIndexMask = 0x0000FFFF,
IsValueType = 0x00010000,
IsFreezableType = 0x00020000,
IsStringType = 0x00040000,
IsPotentiallyInherited = 0x00080000,
IsDefaultValueChanged = 0x00100000,
IsPotentiallyUsingDefaultValueFactory = 0x00200000,
IsObjectType = 0x00400000,
// 0xFF800000 free bits
}
private Flags _packedData;
// Synchronized (write locks, lock-free reads): Covered by DependencyProperty instance
// This is a map that contains the IDs of derived classes that have overriden metadata
/* property */ internal InsertionSortMap _metadataMap = new InsertionSortMap();
private CoerceValueCallback _designerCoerceValueCallback;
// Synchronized (write locks, lock-free reads): Covered by DependencyProperty.Synchronized
/* property */ internal static ItemStructList<DependencyProperty> RegisteredPropertyList = new ItemStructList<DependencyProperty>(768);
// Synchronized: Covered by DependencyProperty.Synchronized
private static Hashtable PropertyFromName = new Hashtable();
// Synchronized: Covered by DependencyProperty.Synchronized
private static int GlobalIndexCount;
// Global, cross-object synchronization
internal static object Synchronized = new object();
// Nullable Type
private static Type NullableType = typeof(Nullable<>);
/// <summary>
/// Returns the number of all registered properties.
/// </summary>
internal static int RegisteredPropertyCount {
get {
return RegisteredPropertyList.Count;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns an enumeration of properties that are
/// currently registered.
/// Synchronized (write locks, lock-free reads): Covered by DependencyProperty.Synchronized
/// </summary>
internal static IEnumerable RegisteredProperties {
get {
foreach(DependencyProperty dp in RegisteredPropertyList.List) {
if (dp != null) {
yield return dp;
}
}
}
}

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