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标题: Linux CentOs7系统scl镜像源失效问题 [打印本页]

作者: 灌篮少年    时间: 2024-8-12 00:18
标题: Linux CentOs7系统scl镜像源失效问题
1. 问题描述

成功利用下面下令安装scl源后
  1. [root@iZwz946ibli8ikuyqgtc58Z ~]# yum install centos-release-scl-rh
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尝试利用scl安装redis5,报了下面错误:
  1. [root@iZwz946ibli8ikuyqgtc58Z ~]# yum install rh-redis5-redis
  2. Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
  3. Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
  4. Could not retrieve mirrorlist http://mirrorlist.centos.org?arch=x86_64&release=7&repo=sclo-rh error was
  5. 14: curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrorlist.centos.org; Unknown error"
  6. One of the configured repositories failed (Unknown),
  7. and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only
  8. safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this:
  9.      1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem.
  10.      2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working
  11.         upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer
  12.         distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the
  13.         packages for the previous distribution release still work).
  14.      3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled
  15.             yum --disablerepo=<repoid> ...
  16.      4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum
  17.         will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it
  18.         again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage:
  19.             yum-config-manager --disable <repoid>
  20.         or
  21.             subscription-manager repos --disable=<repoid>
  22.      5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable.
  23.         Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands,
  24.         so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much
  25.         slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice
  26.         compromise:
  27.             yum-config-manager --save --setopt=<repoid>.skip_if_unavailable=true
  28. Cannot find a valid baseurl for repo: centos-sclo-rh/x86_64
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上述错误信息表明无法检索镜像列表,原因是 http://mirrorlist.centos.org 已经停止服务了,因此我们必要更改scl源的baseUrl。
2. 解决方案

  1. cd /etc/yum.repos.d
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  1. [root@iZwz946ibli8ikuyqgtc58Z yum.repos.d]# ls
  2. CentOS-Base.repo  CentOS-SCLo-scl-rh.repo  epel.repo
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  1. vim CentOS-SCLo-scl-rh.repo
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  1. [centos-sclo-rh]
  2. name=CentOS-7 - SCLo rh
  3. baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/centos/7/sclo/$basearch/rh/
  4. gpgcheck=1
  5. enabled=1
  6. gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-SIG-SCLo
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更改完上述设置文件,便可以成功利用yum安装软件了:
  1. [root@iZwz946ibli8ikuyqgtc58Z yum.repos.d]# yum install rh-redis5-redis
  2. Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
  3. Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
  4. base                                                                                                                 | 3.6 kB  00:00:00
  5. centos-sclo-rh                                                                                                       | 3.0 kB  00:00:00
  6. epel                                                                                                                 | 4.3 kB  00:00:00
  7. extras                                                                                                               | 2.9 kB  00:00:00
  8. updates                                                                                                              | 2.9 kB  00:00:00
  9. centos-sclo-rh/x86_64/primary_db                                                                                     | 3.4 MB  00:00:02
  10. Resolving Dependencies
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