Pure-Ftpd 连接提示:服务器回应不可路由的地址。使用服务器地址代替。 ...

Pure-Ftpd 连接提示:服务器回应不可路由的地址。使用服务器地址代替。
  

连接提示

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状态: 连接创建，等待欢迎消息…
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状态: 服务器回应不可路由的地址。使用服务器地址代替。
Pure-Ftpd 配置

Pure-FTPd 的主要配置选项通常位于 /etc/pure-ftpd/conf/ 目次下的各个配置文件中
宝塔一样平常都把文件安装到/www/server/的位置
你也可以通过下面下令查找

1. find . -name "*pure*"

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模糊搜索名字包罗pure的文件或文件夹

2. ############################################################
3. #                                                          #
4. #         Configuration file for pure-ftpd wrappers        #
5. #                                                          #
6. ############################################################
8. # If you want to run Pure-FTPd with this configuration   
9. # instead of command-line options, please run the
10. # following command :
11. #
12. # /www/server/pure-ftpd/sbin/pure-config.pl /www/server/pure-ftpd/etc/pure-ftpd.conf
13. #
14. # Please don't forget to have a look at documentation at
15. # http://www.pureftpd.org/documentation.shtml for a complete list of
16. # options.
18. # Cage in every user in his home directory
20. ChrootEveryone              yes
24. # If the previous option is set to "no", members of the following group
25. # won't be caged. Others will be. If you don't want chroot()ing anyone,
26. # just comment out ChrootEveryone and TrustedGID.
28. # TrustedGID                    100
32. # Turn on compatibility hacks for broken clients
34. BrokenClientsCompatibility  no
38. # Maximum number of simultaneous users
40. MaxClientsNumber            50
44. # Fork in background
46. Daemonize                   yes
50. # Maximum number of sim clients with the same IP address
52. MaxClientsPerIP             10
56. # If you want to log all client commands, set this to "yes".
57. # This directive can be duplicated to also log server responses.
59. VerboseLog                  no
63. # List dot-files even when the client doesn't send "-a".
65. DisplayDotFiles             yes
69. # Don't allow authenticated users - have a public anonymous FTP only.
71. AnonymousOnly               no
75. # Disallow anonymous connections. Only allow authenticated users.
77. NoAnonymous                 yes
81. # Syslog facility (auth, authpriv, daemon, ftp, security, user, local*)
82. # The default facility is "ftp". "none" disables logging.
84. SyslogFacility              ftp
88. # Display fortune cookies
90. # FortunesFile              /usr/share/fortune/zippy
94. # Don't resolve host names in log files. Logs are less verbose, but
95. # it uses less bandwidth. Set this to "yes" on very busy servers or
96. # if you don't have a working DNS.
98. DontResolve                 yes
102. # Maximum idle time in minutes (default = 15 minutes)
104. MaxIdleTime                 15
108. # LDAP configuration file (see README.LDAP)
110. # LDAPConfigFile                /etc/pureftpd-ldap.conf
114. # MySQL configuration file (see README.MySQL)
116. #MySQLConfigFile               /www/server/pure-ftpd/etc/pureftpd-mysql.conf
119. # Postgres configuration file (see README.PGSQL)
121. # PGSQLConfigFile               /etc/pureftpd-pgsql.conf
124. # PureDB user database (see README.Virtual-Users)
126. PureDB                        /www/server/pure-ftpd/etc/pureftpd.pdb
129. # Path to pure-authd socket (see README.Authentication-Modules)
131. # ExtAuth                       /var/run/ftpd.sock
135. # If you want to enable PAM authentication, uncomment the following line
137. # PAMAuthentication             yes
141. # If you want simple Unix (/etc/passwd) authentication, uncomment this
143. UnixAuthentication            no
147. # Please note that LDAPConfigFile, MySQLConfigFile, PAMAuthentication and
148. # UnixAuthentication can be used only once, but they can be combined
149. # together. For instance, if you use MySQLConfigFile, then UnixAuthentication,
150. # the SQL server will be asked. If the SQL authentication fails because the
151. # user wasn't found, another try # will be done with /etc/passwd and
152. # /etc/shadow. If the SQL authentication fails because the password was wrong,
153. # the authentication chain stops here. Authentication methods are chained in
154. # the order they are given.
158. # 'ls' recursion limits. The first argument is the maximum number of
159. # files to be displayed. The second one is the max subdirectories depth
161. LimitRecursion              20000 8
165. # Are anonymous users allowed to create new directories ?
167. AnonymousCanCreateDirs      no
171. # If the system is more loaded than the following value,
172. # anonymous users aren't allowed to download.
174. MaxLoad                     4
178. # Port range for passive connections replies. - for firewalling.
180. PassivePortRange          39000 40000
185. # Force an IP address in PASV/EPSV/SPSV replies. - for NAT.
186. # Symbolic host names are also accepted for gateways with dynamic IP
187. # addresses.
189. # ForcePassiveIP                192.168.0.1
193. # Upload/download ratio for anonymous users.
195. # AnonymousRatio                1 10
199. # Upload/download ratio for all users.
200. # This directive superscedes the previous one.
202. # UserRatio                 1 10
206. # Disallow downloading of files owned by "ftp", ie.
207. # files that were uploaded but not validated by a local admin.
209. AntiWarez                   yes
213. # IP address/port to listen to (default=all IP and port 21).
215. # Bind                      0.0.0.0,21
219. # Maximum bandwidth for anonymous users in KB/s
221. # AnonymousBandwidth            8
225. # Maximum bandwidth for *all* users (including anonymous) in KB/s
226. # Use AnonymousBandwidth *or* UserBandwidth, both makes no sense.
228. # UserBandwidth             8
232. # File creation mask. <umask for files>:<umask for dirs> .
233. # 177:077 if you feel paranoid.
235. Umask                       133:022
239. # Minimum UID for an authenticated user to log in.
241. MinUID                      100
245. # Allow FXP transfers for authenticated users.
247. AllowUserFXP                no
251. # Allow anonymous FXP for anonymous and non-anonymous users.
253. AllowAnonymousFXP           no
257. # Users can't delete/write files beginning with a dot ('.')
258. # even if they own them. If TrustedGID is enabled, this group
259. # will have access to dot-files, though.
261. ProhibitDotFilesWrite       no
265. # Prohibit *reading* of files beginning with a dot (.history, .ssh...)
267. ProhibitDotFilesRead        no
271. # Never overwrite files. When a file whoose name already exist is uploaded,
272. # it get automatically renamed to file.1, file.2, file.3, ...
274. AutoRename                  no
278. # Disallow anonymous users to upload new files (no = upload is allowed)
280. AnonymousCantUpload         no
284. # Only connections to this specific IP address are allowed to be
285. # non-anonymous. You can use this directive to open several public IPs for
286. # anonymous FTP, and keep a private firewalled IP for remote administration.
287. # You can also only allow a non-routable local IP (like 10.x.x.x) to
288. # authenticate, and keep a public anon-only FTP server on another IP.
290. #TrustedIP                  10.1.1.1
294. # If you want to add the PID to every logged line, uncomment the following
295. # line.
297. #LogPID                     yes
301. # Create an additional log file with transfers logged in a Apache-like format :
302. # fw.c9x.org - jedi [13/Dec/1975:19:36:39] "GET /ftp/linux.tar.bz2" 200 21809338
303. # This log file can then be processed by www traffic analyzers.
305. # AltLog                     clf:/var/log/pureftpd.log
309. # Create an additional log file with transfers logged in a format optimized
310. # for statistic reports.
312. # AltLog                     stats:/var/log/pureftpd.log
316. # Create an additional log file with transfers logged in the standard W3C
317. # format (compatible with most commercial log analyzers)
319. # AltLog                     w3c:/var/log/pureftpd.log
323. # Disallow the CHMOD command. Users can't change perms of their files.
325. #NoChmod                     yes
329. # Allow users to resume and upload files, but *NOT* to delete them.
331. #KeepAllFiles                yes
335. # Automatically create home directories if they are missing
337. CreateHomeDir               no
341. # Enable virtual quotas. The first number is the max number of files.
342. # The second number is the max size of megabytes.
343. # So 1000:10 limits every user to 1000 files and 10 Mb.
345. #Quota                       1000:10
349. # If your pure-ftpd has been compiled with standalone support, you can change
350. # the location of the pid file. The default is /var/run/pure-ftpd.pid
352. PIDFile                     /var/run/pure-ftpd.pid
356. # If your pure-ftpd has been compiled with pure-uploadscript support,
357. # this will make pure-ftpd write info about new uploads to
358. # /var/run/pure-ftpd.upload.pipe so pure-uploadscript can read it and
359. # spawn a script to handle the upload.
361. #CallUploadScript yes
365. # This option is useful with servers where anonymous upload is
366. # allowed. As /var/ftp is in /var, it save some space and protect
367. # the log files. When the partition is more that X percent full,
368. # new uploads are disallowed.
370. MaxDiskUsage               99
374. # Set to 'yes' if you don't want your users to rename files.
376. #NoRename                  yes
380. # Be 'customer proof' : workaround against common customer mistakes like
381. # 'chmod 0 public_html', that are valid, but that could cause ignorant
382. # customers to lock their files, and then keep your technical support busy
383. # with silly issues. If you're sure all your users have some basic Unix
384. # knowledge, this feature is useless. If you're a hosting service, enable it.
386. CustomerProof              yes
390. # Per-user concurrency limits. It will only work if the FTP server has
391. # been compiled with --with-peruserlimits (and this is the case on
392. # most binary distributions) .
393. # The format is : <max sessions per user>:<max anonymous sessions>
394. # For instance, 3:20 means that the same authenticated user can have 3 active
395. # sessions max. And there are 20 anonymous sessions max.
397. # PerUserLimits            3:20
401. # When a file is uploaded and there is already a previous version of the file
402. # with the same name, the old file will neither get removed nor truncated.
403. # Upload will take place in a temporary file and once the upload is complete,
404. # the switch to the new version will be atomic. For instance, when a large PHP
405. # script is being uploaded, the web server will still serve the old version and
406. # immediatly switch to the new one as soon as the full file will have been
407. # transfered. This option is incompatible with virtual quotas.
409. # NoTruncate               yes
413. # This option can accept three values :
414. # 0 : disable SSL/TLS encryption layer (default).
415. # 1 : accept both traditional and encrypted sessions.
416. # 2 : refuse connections that don't use SSL/TLS security mechanisms,
417. #     including anonymous sessions.
418. # Do _not_ uncomment this blindly. Be sure that :
419. # 1) Your server has been compiled with SSL/TLS support (--with-tls),
420. # 2) A valid certificate is in place,
421. # 3) Only compatible clients will log in.
423. TLS                      1
427. # Listen only to IPv4 addresses in standalone mode (ie. disable IPv6)
428. # By default, both IPv4 and IPv6 are enabled.
430. # IPV4Only                 yes
434. # Listen only to IPv6 addresses in standalone mode (ie. disable IPv4)
435. # By default, both IPv4 and IPv6 are enabled.
437. # IPV6Only                 yes
439. # UTF-8 support for file names (RFC 2640)
440. # Define charset of the server filesystem and optionnally the default charset
441. # for remote clients if they don't use UTF-8.
442. # Works only if pure-ftpd has been compiled with --with-rfc2640
444. # FileSystemCharset        big5
445. # ClientCharset                big5
446. AllowOverwrite on
447. AllowStoreRestart on

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重点端口监听

1. PassivePortRange          39000 40000

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他是意思是：
Pure-Ftpd 配置文件PassivePortRange（被动模式端口范围 39000-40000）涉及的端口范围，
安全组设置端口监听

• 这里除了 21端口以外要监听39000-40000。
  
• 我的是阿里云的，直接服务器的网络与安全>安全组>增加39000/40000
  
  
  
  • 授权计谋:允许
    
  • 优先级:1
    
  • 协议范例:自定义 TCP
    
  • 端口范围:目的:39000/40000
    
  • 描述: FTP被动模端口范围
    
  
  
• 设置完成后，保存即可。
  

   如果你的服务器加了其他安全组，也需要按照同样的步骤是去设置
  Pure-Ftpd 配置-ForcePassiveIP

• 把ForcePassiveIP的ip地址改成你服务器的外网地址，
  
• 记得去掉签名的#号
  

ftp 软件设置-方法1

编辑> 设置>被动模式>[勾选]使用服务豁的外部 IP 地址来代替(U)

ftp 软件设置-方法2

• 把链接做成一个站点，
  
• 然后，传输设置：主动
  
• 字符集：强制UTF-8
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

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