目录
作用
- 在请求AuthorizeFilter -> ResourceFilter -> ActionFilter, 可以记录Action的日志
- ActionFilter 在控制器实例化之后执行
- ResourceFilter 可以在全局, Controller, Action 都可以设置, 并且都会执行(一个ResourceFilter可以重复设置)
如果都设置执行顺序为:
- 全局
- Controller
- Action
- Action 方法
- Action
- Controller
- 全局
实现
IActionFilter
- 需要继承 Attribute 并 并实现 IActionFilter
- 实现接口方法
执行顺序为:
- OnActionExecuting
- Action
- OnActionExecuted
IAsyncActionFilter
- 需要继承 Attribute 并 并实现 IAsyncActionFilter
- 实现接口方法
- 该接口只提供一个 OnActionExecutionAsync方法,如果想执行ActionExecutedContext方法,需要执行方法中ActionExecutionDelegate委托并取返回值然后代码在执行为
ActionExecutedContext方法
执行顺序为:
- OnActionExecuting
- Action
- OnActionExecuted
ActionFilterAttribute
- 需要继承 ActionFilterAttribute
- 重写 OnActionExecuting OnActionExecuted OnResultExecuting OnResultExecuted 方法
执行顺序为:
- OnActionExecuting
- Action
- OnActionExecuted
- OnResultExecuting
- OnResultExecuted
Aop Action执行
过滤器代码
- using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Filters;
- namespace Cnpc.Com.Ioc.WebApp.Filter.ActionFilter
- {
- public class CustomAsyncActionFilter : Attribute, IAsyncActionFilter
- {
- public async Task OnActionExecutionAsync(ActionExecutingContext context, ActionExecutionDelegate next)
- {
- {
- Console.WriteLine("ActionExecutingContext.....");
- }
- ActionExecutedContext executed = await next();
- {
- Console.WriteLine("ActionExecutedContext.....");
- }
- }
- }
- }
复制代码 Action代码
- using Cnpc.Com.Ioc.WebApp.Filter;
- using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
- namespace Cnpc.Com.Ioc.WebApp.Controllers
- {
- [Route("api/[controller]/[action]")]
- [ApiController]
- public class TestFilterController : ControllerBase
- {
- //[TypeFilter(typeof(CustomAsyncActionFilter))] 如果想在ActionFilter支持Nlog 并使用构造注入就这样写
- [CustomAsyncActionFilter]
- [HttpGet]
- public async Task Action_AsyncActionFilter()
- {
- Console.WriteLine("Func...");
- await Task.CompletedTask;
- }
- }
- }
复制代码 使用日志
Action
- //[ServiceFilter(typeof(CustomAsyncActionFilter))] 如果使用SerciceFilter 要先将CustomAsyncActionFilter 注册到ioc中
- [TypeFilter(typeof(CustomAsyncActionFilter))] //如果想在ActionFilter支持Nlog 并使用构造注入就这样写
- [HttpGet]
- public async Task Action_AsyncActionFilter()
- {
- Console.WriteLine("Func...");
- await Task.CompletedTask;
- }
- CustomAsyncActionFilter.cs
- using Cnpc.Com.Ioc.IBll;
- using Cnpc.Com.Ioc.IDal;
- using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Filters;
- namespace Cnpc.Com.Ioc.WebApp.Filter.ActionFilter
- {
- public class CustomAsyncActionFilter : Attribute, IAsyncActionFilter
- {
- ILogger<CustomAsyncActionFilter> logger { get; set; }
- IStudent student { get; set; }
- IWrite write { get;set; }
- public CustomAsyncActionFilter(ILogger<CustomAsyncActionFilter> logger,IStudent student,IWrite write)
- {
- this.logger = logger;
- this.student = student;
- this.write = write;
- }
- public async Task OnActionExecutionAsync(ActionExecutingContext context, ActionExecutionDelegate next)
- {
- {
- Console.WriteLine("ActionExecutingContext.....");
- logger.LogInformation(context.HttpContext.Request.Path + "before..");
- this.student.DoHomeWork(write);
- }
- ActionExecutedContext executed = await next();
- {
- Console.WriteLine("ActionExecutedContext.....");
- logger.LogInformation(context.HttpContext.Request.Path + "after..");
- }
- }
- }
- }
复制代码 全局注册
Program.cs
- //全局注册
- builder.Services.AddControllersWithViews(options =>
- {
- options.Filters.Add<CustomAsyncActionFilter>();
- });
复制代码 免责声明:如果侵犯了您的权益,请联系站长,我们会及时删除侵权内容,谢谢合作! |