前言
Argo CD 是一款基于 kubernetes 的声明式的Gitops 持续部署工具。
- 应用程序定义、配置和环境都是声明式的,并受版本控制
- 应用程序部署和生命周期管理都是自动化的、可审计的,并且易于理解。
本文使用 ArgoCD + Kustomize 实现自动化部署Kubernetes工作流。
## 本文同步发表于知乎 https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/584881969
安装 Argo CD
- kubectl create namespace argocd
- kubectl apply -n argocd -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/argoproj/argo-cd/stable/manifests/install.yaml
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命令行工具 Argo CD CLI
MacOS 安装
访问 Argo CD
Option 1: Service Type Load Balancer
You can change Service Type to Load Balancer - kubectl patch svc argocd-server -n argocd -p '{"spec": {"type": "LoadBalancer"}}'
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Option 2: (Recommend) 使用 Gateway
1. 使用 Ingress-nginx 可参考 云原生之旅 - 8)云原生时代的网关 Ingress Nginx- # Ingress-Nginx installed first
- ---
- apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
- kind: Ingress
- metadata:
- annotations:
- ingress.kubernetes.io/force-ssl-redirect: "true"
- ingress.kubernetes.io/ssl-redirect: "true"
- kubernetes.io/ingress.class: nginx
- # If you encounter a redirect loop or are getting a 307 response code
- # then you need to force the nginx ingress to connect to the backend using HTTPS.
- nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/backend-protocol: "HTTPS" # argocd backend using HTTPS
- # face to internet, recommend update to restrict access
- nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/whitelist-source-range: |
- 0.0.0.0/0
- name: ingress-argocd
- namespace: dmz
- spec:
- rules:
- - host: argocd.wadexu.cloud
- http:
- paths:
- - backend:
- service:
- name: argocd-ext-svc
- port:
- number: 8080
- path: /
- pathType: Prefix
- tls:
- - hosts:
- - argocd.wadexu.cloud
- secretName: tls-secret
- ---
- # add externalName type svc in dmz namespace, so that Ingress (in dmz) can point to this svc in argocd ns
- apiVersion: v1
- kind: Service
- metadata:
- name: argocd-ext-svc
- namespace: dmz
- spec:
- type: ExternalName
- externalName: argocd-server.argocd.svc.cluster.local
- ports:
- - name: http
- port: 8080
- targetPort: 80
- protocol: TCP
- selector:
- app.kubernetes.io/name: argocd-server
复制代码 argocd_ingress.yaml2. 使用 Emissary 参考 云原生之旅 - 9)云原生时代网关的后起之秀Envoy Proxy 和基于Envoy 的 Emissary Ingress
Option 3: 端口转发
运行下面命令然后本地浏览器访问 `https://localhost:8080`- kubectl port-forward svc/argocd-server -n argocd 8080:443
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The initial password for the admin account is auto-generated and stored as clear text in the field password in a secret named argocd-initial-admin-secret in your Argo CD installation namespace. You can simply retrieve this password using kubectl - kubectl -n argocd get secret argocd-initial-admin-secret -o jsonpath="{.data.password}" | base64 -d; echo
复制代码 域名取决于你在gateway里面的配置,Login now- argocd login https://argocd.wadexu.cloud
复制代码 如果是端口转发,参考如下命令- kubectl port-forward svc/argocd-server -n argocd 8080:443
- argocd login https://localhost:8080 --username admin --password <repalce_me>
复制代码 更改密码- argocd account update-password
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注册 external Cluster
(Optional) 这一步是为了deploy到到外部的cluster,如果仅仅deploy到和Argo CD一起的cluster 则使用 https://kubernetes.default.svc- # list context
- kubectx
- argocd cluster add xxx_context
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创建 Application
Creating Apps Via CLI
- kubectl config set-context --current --namespace=argocd
- argocd app create my-app --repo https://github.com/wadexu007/learning_by_doing.git --path Kustomize/demo-manifests/services/demo-app/dev --dest-server https://kubernetes.default.svc --dest-namespace demo
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Sync (Deploy) Application
Syncing via CLI
- argocd app get my-app
- argocd app sync my-app
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通过UI 创建和Sync Application 也非常简单。详见官方文档。
## 本文同步发表于知乎 https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/584881969
更多
Argo CD supports several different ways in which Kubernetes manifests can be defined:
- Kustomize applications (我的例子)
- Helm charts
- A directory of YAML/JSON/Jsonnet manifests, including Jsonnet.
- Any custom config management tool configured as a config management plugin
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