自部署Headscale开源免费的异地组网支持多平台简朴快速上手教程 ...

网络期间我们经常需要远程互访问管理家庭或公司里的电脑，NAS，连网装备，随着宽带的提速网络的普及，未来这个需求只会更加的多。固然现在都有IPV6可以直连了，但有些装备或网络还不支持或没开启，IPV6究竟是暴露在公网的始终没那么安全，总之多个方案多个选择是最好的，以是折腾搭建了异地组网网络，也叫虚拟局域网，号称搭建后能主动P2P组网直连即不需要走公网服务器的流量，自用的话用组网的方式比内网穿透NPS,FRP和IPV6要安全可靠快速。
       要搭建一套远程组网网络必须有一台公网VPS的linux服务器支持docker运行，保举使用腾讯的现在活动很便宜几十块就一年，还能同价续费一年等于白撸二年，购买连接：精选特惠 上云无忧_腾讯云优惠活动，往下拉就能看到轻量的服务器购买，作者使用的就是腾讯的轻量海外服务器199/年，买海外服务器的懂得都懂了，可以挂很多服务，作者的网站88531，这里不方便多说了，至于服务器安装网上有很多教程这里就不说了，下面就只讲解这个组网Headscale部署过程，保举使用宝塔部署方便管理。

1、新建挂载目次和创建数据库文件

1. mkdir -p /docker/headscale/config
2. touch /docker/headscale/config/db.sqliteCopy

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2、两个文件配置文件 (注意存放的路径)

可以根据自己需求修改，注意端口不能和你已有的应用有冲突
/docker/headscale/config/config.yaml 主要配置组网的相干信息
<public_ip>需要修改为你服务器的现实IP

1. ---
2. # headscale will look for a configuration file named `config.yaml` (or `config.json`) in the following order:
3. #
4. # - `/etc/headscale`
5. # - `~/.headscale`
6. # - current working directory
8. # The url clients will connect to.
9. # Typically this will be a domain like:
10. #
11. # https://myheadscale.example.com:443
12. #
13. server_url: http://<public_ip>:8081
15. # Address to listen to / bind to on the server
16. #
17. # For production:
18. # listen_addr: 0.0.0.0:8080
19. listen_addr: 0.0.0.0:8081
21. # Address to listen to /metrics, you may want
22. # to keep this endpoint private to your internal
23. # network
24. #
25. metrics_listen_addr: 0.0.0.0:6030
27. # Address to listen for gRPC.
28. # gRPC is used for controlling a headscale server
29. # remotely with the CLI
30. # Note: Remote access _only_ works if you have
31. # valid certificates.
32. #
33. # For production:
34. # grpc_listen_addr: 0.0.0.0:50443
35. grpc_listen_addr: 127.0.0.1:50443
37. # Allow the gRPC admin interface to run in INSECURE
38. # mode. This is not recommended as the traffic will
39. # be unencrypted. Only enable if you know what you
40. # are doing.
41. grpc_allow_insecure: false
43. # Private key used to encrypt the traffic between headscale
44. # and Tailscale clients.
45. # The private key file will be autogenerated if it's missing.
46. #
47. private_key_path: /etc/headscale/private.key
49. # The Noise section includes specific configuration for the
50. # TS2021 Noise protocol
51. noise:
52.   # The Noise private key is used to encrypt the
53.   # traffic between headscale and Tailscale clients when
54.   # using the new Noise-based protocol. It must be different
55.   # from the legacy private key.
56.   private_key_path: /etc/headscale/noise_private.key
58. # List of IP prefixes to allocate tailaddresses from.
59. # Each prefix consists of either an IPv4 or IPv6 address,
60. # and the associated prefix length, delimited by a slash.
61. # While this looks like it can take arbitrary values, it
62. # needs to be within IP ranges supported by the Tailscale
63. # client.
64. # IPv6: https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/blob/22ebb25e833264f58d7c3f534a8b166894a89536/net/tsaddr/tsaddr.go#LL81C52-L81C71
65. # IPv4: https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/blob/22ebb25e833264f58d7c3f534a8b166894a89536/net/tsaddr/tsaddr.go#L33
66. ip_prefixes:
67.   - fd7a:115c:a1e0::/48
68.   - 100.64.0.0/10
70. # DERP is a relay system that Tailscale uses when a direct
71. # connection cannot be established.
72. # https://tailscale.com/blog/how-tailscale-works/#encrypted-tcp-relays-derp
73. #
74. # headscale needs a list of DERP servers that can be

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